Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): April - June 2026
Integrated therapy

Avoiding retraumatization: six experiential skills in Gestalt trauma work

Nino Geniola
Istituto Gestalt di Puglia, Lecce, Italy
Alessandro Cini
Istituto Gestalt di Firenze, Firenze, Italy
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Published 2026-06-26

Keywords

  • Gestalt Psychotherapy, Complex trauma, Experiential approaches, Trauma-informed competencies, Therapeutic safety, Therapeutic presence, Clinical integration.

How to Cite

Geniola, N., & Cini, A. (2026). Avoiding retraumatization: six experiential skills in Gestalt trauma work. Phenomena Journal - International Journal of Psychopathology, Neuroscience and Psychotherapy, 8(2), 69–79. Retrieved from https://phenomenajournal.com/index.php/phenomena/article/view/301

Abstract

This contribution aims to promote a dialogue between contemporary Gestalt psychotherapy and some evidence-based experiential psychotherapies currently employed in the treatment of psychological trauma. Starting from the assumption that experiential work with traumatized patients requires specific clinical preparation to reduce the risk of retraumatization, the article identifies six areas of clinical functioning considered central to trauma-oriented Gestalt practice. These areas emerge from a reflective synthesis that integrates contemporary literature on complex trauma, critical comparison with structured experiential models, and clinical observation. The article argues that attention to patient safety does not constitute a constraint on the depth of the therapeutic process, but rather represents a necessary condition for it, and proposes an evolution of Gestalt psychotherapy capable of maintaining continuity with its phenomenological assumptions while integrating the most recent clinical acquisitions in the field of trauma psychotherapies.

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